INTRODUCTION Conventional (tobacco) and e-cigarette smoking prevalence is a growing concern in Indonesia. It has worsened as e-cigarettes complement conventional cigarettes, resulting in dual users, potentially causing an additional burden . . .
Moving towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC) requires a sustainable and equitable health financing system. Health financing should not only seek to raise sufficient funds and use them efficiently but do . . .
Many countries implementing pro-poor reforms to expand subsidized health care, especially for the poor, recognize that high-quality healthcare, and not just access alone, is necessary to meet the Sustainable Development . . .
INTRODUCTION Social assistance programs create an income effect that allows low- income groups to raise their consumption to improve their well-being. However, this may unintentionally induce an increase in their . . .
Indonesia, known for its high prevalence of smoking, is among the countries with the highest tobacco consumption in the world. Tobacco consumption results in 225 700 deaths annually, with 967 . . .
MEMASUKI tahun keenam penerapannya, program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) telah memberikan hasil yang mengesankan. Pada 2019, dengan kepesertaan BPJS Kesehatan yang mencapai 224,1 juta, Indonesia meraih UHC Service Coverage Index . . .
The commitment to build a social security system calls upon a country to implement nationally appropriate social protection systems for reducing poverty and vulnerability. These social protections are needed to . . .
The commitment to building social security systems calls upon countries to implement nationally appropriate social protection systems for reducing and preventing poverty, including universal health coverage. Today, virtually all countries . . .
Social protection plays a key role in achieving sustainable development, promoting social justice and realizing the human right to social security for all. Today, virtually all countries had social protection . . .
